財經詞彙(中英對照)---Z

Zero-Coupon Bond(零息債劵)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---Y

Yield(殖利率)
Yield Curve(殖利率曲線)
Yield to Maturity(YTM)(到期殖利率)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---X

財經詞彙(中英對照)---W

Warrant(認證權證)
Weighted Average(加權平均值)
Weighted Average Market Capitalization(市值加權指數)
Windfall Profit Tax(暴利稅)
Working Capital(營運資金)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---V

Value Investing(價值投資法)
Value Proposition(價值主張)
Value Stock(價值股)
Variable Cost(變動成本)
Venture Capital(創業投資)
VIX(CBOE Volatility Index)(VIX指數)
Volatility(波動性)
Volume(成交量)
Volume Weighted Average Price(VWAP)(成交量加權平均價格)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---U

Underwriting(承銷)(核保)
U.S.Treasury(美國財政部)
Unemployment Rate(失業率)
Unlevered Beta(去槓桿貝他係數)
Unrealized Gain(未實現盈利)
Unsystematic Risk(非系統風險)
Uptick(高於前成交價)
Uptrend(上升趨勢)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---T

Takeover(收購)
Tangible Asset(有形資產)
Tangible Net Worth(有形資產淨值)
Tax Deferred(延後課稅)
Technical Analysis(技術分析)
Ted Spread(泰德利差)
Terminal Value(TV)(終值)
Tick(跳動點)
Tier 1 Capital(一級資本)
Time Value of Money(資金的時間價值)
Times Interest Earned(TIE)(利息保障倍數)
Total Enterprise Value(TEV)(總企業價值)
Total Return(總報酬率)
Tracking Error(追蹤誤差)
Traditional IRA(傳統個人退休帳戶)
Tranches(份類)
Treasury Bill(T-Bill)(美國國庫劵)
Treasury Bond(T-Bond)(美國長期公債)
Treasury Inflation Protected Securities(TIPS)(抗通膨美國公債)
Treasury Note(美國中期公債)
Trend Analysis(趨勢分析)
Triple Witching(三巫日)
Turnover(週轉率)
Turnover Ratio(基金週轉率)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---S

Secondary Market(次級市場)
Secondary Offering(二次發行)
Securities and Exchange Commission(SEC)(美國證劵交易委員會)
Securitization(證劵化)
Security(證劵)
Security Market Line(SML)(證劵市場線)
Series 63(系列六十三執照)
Series 7(系列七執照)
Settlement Date(結算日)
Shareholders' Equity(股東權益)
Sharpe Ratio(夏普值)
Short(or Short Position)(空頭)
Short Covering(空頭回補)
Short Interest(空單餘額)
Short Interest Ratio(空單餘額比率)
Short Sale(賣空)
Short Squeeze(軋空)
Simple Moving Average(SMA)(簡單移動平均線)
Singapore Interbank Offered Rate(新加坡同業銀行拆款利率)
Small Cap(小型股)
Solvency Ratio(償債能力比率)
Spiders(SPDR)(標準普爾存託憑證)
Spinoff(分割)
Spread(價差)
Stagflation(滯脹)
Standard & Poor's 500 Index(S&P 500)(標準普爾五百指數)
Standard Deviation(標準差)
Stochastic Oscillator(隨機指標)
Stock(股票)
Stock Market(股票市場)
Stock Option(股票選擇權)
Stock Split(股票分割)
Stop Order(停止單)
Stop-Limit Order(限價停損單)
Stop-Loss Order(停損單)
Straddle(跨式選擇權組合)
Strangle(勒式選擇權組合)
Strike Price(履約價)
Style(投資風格)
Style Drift(投資風格移轉)
Subordinated Debt(次順位債)
Subprime Loan(次級貸款)
Subprime Meltdown(次貸崩盤)
Support(支撐點)
Swap(交換交易)
Syndicate(銀行團)(承銷團)
Systematic Risk(系統風險)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---R

Real Estate Investment Trust(REIT)(不動產投資信託)
Real Gross Domestic Product(實質國內生產毛額)
Real Rate of Return(實質報酬率)
Receivable Turnover Ratio(應收帳款週轉率)
Recession(經濟衰退)
Record Date(股權登記日)
Regulation T(Reg T)(T規定)
Relative Strength Index(RSI)(相對強弱指數)
Repurchase Agreement(Repo)(附買回協議)
Required Minimum Distribution(RMD)(最低要求提取額)
Required Rate of Return(要求報酬率)
Residual Income(剩餘所得)
Resistance(阻力位)
Retained Earnings(保留盈餘)
Return on Assets(ROA)(資產報酬率)
Return on Equity(ROE)(股東權益報酬率)
Return on Investment(ROI)(投資報酬率)
Return on Net Assets(RONA)(淨資產報酬率)
Return on Sales(銷售報酬率)
Revenue(營業收入)
Reverse Stock Split(股票合併)
Rights Offering(Issue)(原股東現金增資)
Risk(風險)
Risk-Free Rate of Return(無風險報酬率)
Risk-Return Trade-Off(風險與報酬的取捨)
Risk-Weighted Assets(風險性資產)
Roth IRA(羅斯個人退休帳戶)
R-Squared(R平方值)
Run Rate(運行速度)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---Q

Qualified Retirement Plan(合資格退休金計畫)
Quantitative Analysis(量化分析)
Quick Ratio(速動比率)
Quote(報價)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---P

Paid-Up Capital(實收資本額)
Par Value(債劵面值)(股票面額)
Pari-Passu(權利相同)
Parity(平價)
Passive Investing(被動型投資)
Payback Period(還本期)
Penny Stock(水餃股)
Pink Sheets(粉紅單市場)
Pip(跳動點)
Pivot Point(軸點)
Plain Vanilla(陽春型)
Plus Tick(高於前成交價)
Poison Pill(毒丸策略)
Portfolio(投資組合)
Preferred Stock(優先股)
Premium(選擇權權利金)(溢價)(保費)
Present Value(PV)(現值)
Present Value Interest Factor(PVIF)(現值利率因子)
Price to Tangible Book Value(PTBV)(股價有形資產比)
Price-Weighted Index(價格加權指數)
Price/Earnings to Growth Ratio(PEG Ratio)(PEG值)
Price-Earnings Ratio(P/E Ratio)(本益比)
Price-to-Book Ratio(P/B Ratio)(股價淨值比)
Price-to-Cash-Flow Ratio(股價現金流量比)
Price-to-Sales Ratio(Price/Sales)(股價營收比)
Prime Rate(基本放款利率)
Private Equity(私募股權)
Private Placement(私下募集)
Pro Forma(擬制)(試算)(備考)
Profit and Loss Statement(損益表)
Profit Margin(淨利率)
Profitability Ratio(獲利能力比率)
Prospectus(公開說明書)
Put(賣權)
Put Option(賣權)
Put-Call Ratio(賣權買權比)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---O

October Effect(10月效應)
Off-Balance-Sheet Financing(帳外融資)
Oligopoly(寡頭壟斷)
Open Interest(未平倉量)
Open-End Fund(開放型基金)
Operating Cash Flow(OCF)(營業現金流)
Operating Cash Flow(OCF) Ratio(營業現金流對流動負債比)
Operating Expense(營業費用)
Operating Income(營業利潤)
Operating Leverage(營業槓桿)
Operating Margin(營業利潤率)
Operating Profit(營業利潤)
Opportunity Cost(機會成本)
Optimization(優化)
Option(選擇權)
Out of the Money(OTM)(價外)
Outstanding Shares(發行在外股份)
Overbought(超買)
Overnight Index Swap(隔夜拆款交換)
Oversold(超賣)
Over the Counter(OTC)(場外交易)
Over-the-Counter Bulletin Board(OTCBB)(那斯達克場外交易系統)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---N

Naked Shorting(無劵放空)
Nasdaq(那斯達克)
National Association of Securities Dealers(NASD)(全美證劵交易商協會)
Net Asset Value(NAV)(資產淨值)
Net Income(NI)(淨值)(所得淨值)
Net Long(淨多頭部位)
Net Operating Income(NOI)(營利淨利)
Net Operating Profit After Tax(NOPAT)(稅後營業淨利)
Net Present Value(NPV)(淨現值)
Net Sales(淨銷售額)
Net Tangible Assets(有形資產淨值)
Net Worth(淨值)
New York Stock Exchange(NYSE)(紐約證交所)
No-Load Fund(免收銷售費的基金)
Nominal GDP(名目國內生產毛額)
Nonmarginable Securities(不可融資買進的證劵)
Notional Value(名義值)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---M

Macroeconomics(總體經濟學)
Maintenance Margin(維持保證金)
Managerial Accounting(管理會計)
Margin(保證金、利潤)
Margin Account(保證金帳戶)
Margin Call(追繳保證金)
Mark to Market(MTM)(按市值計價)
Market Capitalization(市值)
Market Economy(市場經濟)
Market Maker(造市商)
Market Order(市價單)
Market Risk Premium(市場風險溢酬)
Market Value(市值)
Marketable Securities(有價証劵)
Maturity(到期)
Merger(合併)
Mergers and Acquisitions(M&A)(企業併購)
Mezzanine Financing(夾層融資)
Microeconomics(個體經濟學)
Mid Cap(中型股)
Minimum Margin(最低保證金)
Minority Interest(少數股東權益)
Modern Portfolio Theory(MPT)(現代投資組合理論)
Modified Duration(修正存續期)
Modified Internal Rate of Return(MIRR)(修正內部報酬率)
Momentum(動能)
Monetary Policy(貨幣政策)
Money Market(貨幣市場)
Money Market Account(貨幣市場帳戶)
Money Supply(貨幣供給)
Monopoly(壟斷)
Mortgage Forbearance Agreement(房貸寬限協議)
Mortgage-Backed Securities(MBS)(房貸擔保證劵)
Moving Average(MA)(移動平均線)
Moving Average Convergence Divergence(MACD)(平滑異同移動平均線)
MSCI Emerging Markets Index(摩根史丹利資本國際新興市場指數)
Multiple(倍數)
Municipal Bond(市政債卷)
Mutual Fund(共同基金)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---L

Large Cap(Big Cap)大型股
Law of Demand(需求法則)
Law of Diminshing Marginal Utility(邊際效用遞減法則)
Law of Supply(供給法則)
Lehman Aggregate Bond Index(雷曼綜合債劵指數)
Letter of Credit(信用狀)
Leverage(槓桿)
Leverage Ratio(槓桿比率)
Leveraged Buyout(LBO)(槓桿收購)
Leveraged Loan(槓桿貸款)
Liability(負債)
Liar Loan(騙子貸款)
Limit Order(限價單)
Liquidity(流動性)
Liquidity Ratios(流動性比率)
Listed(上市)
Load Fund(收取銷售費的基金)
London Interbank Offered Rate(LIBOR)(倫敦銀行同業拆款利率)
Long(or Long Position)多頭
Long Squeeze(軋多)
Long-Term Debt(長期負債)
Long-Term Debt Capitalization Ratio(長期負載對資本比)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---K

Keogh Plan(基奧退休金計畫)
Knock-In Option(觸及生效選擇權)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---J

January Barometer(１月指標)
Jumbo Loan(巨額房貸)
Junior Security(次順位證劵)
Junk Bond(垃圾債劵)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---I

Illiquid(流動性不足)
Implied Volatility(IV)(隱含波動性)
In the Money(價內)
Income Statement(損益表)
Index(指數)
Index Fund(指數基金)
Index Futures(指數期貨)
Individual Retirement Account(IRA)(個人退休帳戶)
Inelastic(缺乏彈性)
Inflation(通貨膨脹)
Initial Public Offering(IPO)(首次公開發行)
Intangible Asset(無形資產)
Interbank Rate(銀行同業拆款利率)
Interest Coverage Ratio(利息保障倍數)
Interest Rate(利率)
Interest Rate Swap(利率交換)
Internal Rate of Return(IRR)(內部報酬率)
Intrinsic Value(內在價值)
Inventory(庫存)
Inventory Turnover(庫存週轉率)
Inverted Yield Curve(反轉的殖利率曲線)
Investment Bank(投資銀行)
Investment Grade(投資級評等)
Irrevocable Trust(不可撤銷的信託)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---H

Haircut(買賣價差)(折扣)
Head and Shoulders Pattern(頭肩頂型態)
Hedge(對沖)
Hedge Fund(對沖基金)
High-Yield Bond(高收益債)
Historical Cost(歷史成本)
Hostile Takeover(敵意收購)
Hyperinflation(惡性通貨膨脹)

財經詞彙(中英對照)---G

Gamma(伽碼)
Gearing Ratio(槓桿比率)
Generally Accepted Accounting Principles(GAAP)(通用會計準則)
Ginnie Mae - Government National Mortgage Association(GNMA)(吉利美)(政府國民抵押貸款協會)
Glass - Steagall Act(葛拉斯 - 史提格爾法)
Global Depositary Receipt(GDR)(全球存託憑證)
Goodwill(商譽)
Gordon Growth Model(戈登成長模型)
Gross Domestic Product(GDP)(國民生產毛額)
Gross Income(總收入)(毛利)
Gross Margin(毛利)
Gross Profit Margin(毛利率)
Growth Stock(成長股)